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Atom economy

AQA GCSE Chemistry calculation · part of the free Calculation Climb

The percentage of the reactant mass that ends up as the useful product.

How to do it — step by step

  1. atom economy = (Mr of useful product ÷ total Mr of all products) × 100.

Worked example

CuCO3 → CuO + CO2, useful product CuO.  Mr: CuO = 79.5, CO2 = 44.
= 79.5 ÷ (79.5 + 44) × 100 = 64.4%

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More AQA GCSE Chemistry calculations

Relative formula mass (Mr)Conservation of massPercentage by massMoles ⇄ massReacting massesPercentage yieldConcentration (g/dm³)Concentration (mol/dm³)